tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-56392562011501506572024-03-09T18:45:45.155-08:00Phil Bailey Heritage Plasteringphil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.comBlogger13125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-20143900621472225842020-05-11T14:58:00.001-07:002020-05-11T15:02:08.414-07:00moulding and stucco restoration part 2<h3>
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<h2>
<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Moulding and Stucco
Restoration Stockwell part 2</span></h2>
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<h3>
<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Roof Dormers </span></h3>
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<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Once the lovely scaffolder
Terry had put up the scaffold (you don’t often hear the word lovely about
scaffolders but<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I think most of them are
deeply sensitive human beings who are trying to protect themselves. Do read my
other post “When scaffolders cry ’ Anyway It was the best I have ever been on exactly
the right height plenty of room to get to the working areas, brilliant .We started on the dormers</span><br />
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<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">The dormers had been re-
built in brick when the roof was renewed some years ago. A raking section running
up to<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>form the dormer roof We had to
re-render it first using sand and lime before we ran the moulding round the
window</span><br />
There was no existing moulding from the original dormers so I copied it from the house next door a bit of a long way away so I could only guess at the actual shape .In truth most of the mouldings are the based on Greek and Roman geometric shapes so you can pretty much work it out from a distance and nobody can check it at that height so that's a bonus<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8psxR1ZlOYdbE-qXCRF3BJegkRuEZQXhS1a2Re1M-6pOsYfuok4Zl-Za3TPeLTy3oRteeJSMosy4Lh1Bw7Ly9GbaK-UQwHNPuGj-mV9PR2e3K9VickHXCIysDWFBayNtQP2AiyxRHECE/s1600/IMG_1225.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8psxR1ZlOYdbE-qXCRF3BJegkRuEZQXhS1a2Re1M-6pOsYfuok4Zl-Za3TPeLTy3oRteeJSMosy4Lh1Bw7Ly9GbaK-UQwHNPuGj-mV9PR2e3K9VickHXCIysDWFBayNtQP2AiyxRHECE/s400/IMG_1225.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">brick formed dormers</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-LZgOEF9OJOumJvFCyJMC6_815UW8brbhaPiHBnIPWAz17BI6EOl_iR3I-fY8JxpYXxV9Gd8zn6g0K8ue6rQrY6ciRmIRvUYvrnko39CWl9LZmbckoElDyhqNbSs9YZ_PetnCI7GrIpc/s1600/IMG_1232.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="1200" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-LZgOEF9OJOumJvFCyJMC6_815UW8brbhaPiHBnIPWAz17BI6EOl_iR3I-fY8JxpYXxV9Gd8zn6g0K8ue6rQrY6ciRmIRvUYvrnko39CWl9LZmbckoElDyhqNbSs9YZ_PetnCI7GrIpc/s320/IMG_1232.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; color: black; display: inline !important; float: none; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">We floated the background flat and made the running mould
set it out in preparation to run the arch and architrave mould</span><b></b><i></i><u></u><sub></sub><sup></sup><strike></strike></td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuliaA63Jjk9Mn-HrObGTPVm7yO2VnK1hc1p_ZqIMkDejCb1zvhJW5l0K8mMqqct1YLnoJP8ZFDtOsmPmE2t3kHM8QJ4WQe89e_P0s6sxFL7lSy-tVZE0YeaTP2E8PawbXBX45iYjoOsY/s1600/IMG_1236.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuliaA63Jjk9Mn-HrObGTPVm7yO2VnK1hc1p_ZqIMkDejCb1zvhJW5l0K8mMqqct1YLnoJP8ZFDtOsmPmE2t3kHM8QJ4WQe89e_P0s6sxFL7lSy-tVZE0YeaTP2E8PawbXBX45iYjoOsY/s400/IMG_1236.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">running mould horsed up</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXKba6EF8K02SIawKp0i0gUzCn6VWhyphenhyphenPKjvWrAjTK2tEjS_-pgCcMdihWI5Cqq60mPpS2JfHJnDFVEklYltVFvO_jBWcL1SpXFAz-oc8UlpA2Bk0goDqokQcmjSjCKAC7OAGq26NH5Dr0/s1600/IMG_1238.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXKba6EF8K02SIawKp0i0gUzCn6VWhyphenhyphenPKjvWrAjTK2tEjS_-pgCcMdihWI5Cqq60mPpS2JfHJnDFVEklYltVFvO_jBWcL1SpXFAz-oc8UlpA2Bk0goDqokQcmjSjCKAC7OAGq26NH5Dr0/s400/IMG_1238.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><div>
setting out to run arch </div>
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<h3>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%;">A note on materials: Roman cement</span></h3>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%;">In other parts of this blog I
have mentioned that this type of work was at this time almost invariably
carried out using Parkers or Roman cement what we now describe as a natural
cement. A very fast setting clay/lime based dry powder you can recognise it by
its red/brown colour and in this case some yellowy /buff colour elements Its
quite an interesting material so widely used its production was limited for a
while because of the coastal erosion caused by the over quarrying of the
marlstone It was superseded by Portland cement in the later part of the 19th
century but a very similar material is available and the more you use it the
more you realise why they loved it Although in truth I am not sure it is
exactly the same stuff but good enough. Where we can we use similar materials
to the original and I know it’s a minefield of opinions but It works well and I
cant be bothered to get involved as long as the owner was happy and got what
she wanted</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvISkUrraf7n650q8W3xFPyVZRre_wNLidnsbH-rDHK_1RIpNp1HBIN4bOoXUhEMwRw1zPN_B5YldRK5VEupAsu6FYKpM2MCkxWYTPLhkR9vX-2J2wzLjaK2jhJnnxs6GbG0TxrApKoAw/s1600/IMG_1240.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvISkUrraf7n650q8W3xFPyVZRre_wNLidnsbH-rDHK_1RIpNp1HBIN4bOoXUhEMwRw1zPN_B5YldRK5VEupAsu6FYKpM2MCkxWYTPLhkR9vX-2J2wzLjaK2jhJnnxs6GbG0TxrApKoAw/s400/IMG_1240.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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Arch head run</div>
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arch and archivolt run and joints made good</div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Render top coat finished</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">raking section mould at the top of the dormer</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">note the fish scale slates on the roof </td></tr>
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A long distance shot of one of the finished dormers some say
that my work always looks better from a distance</div>
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Incidentally, I don’t know why but it always pisses down when we do this type of work So if your garden
needs a bit of rain give me a call</div>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-16786748908609493682020-05-05T06:24:00.000-07:002020-05-05T06:24:29.849-07:00Roman cement Stucco repairs Stockwell London part 1<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<br />
<span style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Restoration </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Guildford
Road Stockwell london part 1</span><br />
<span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><br /></span>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuIuUsNwDBkbr1X5ST_NliDdy7ficC9kMg2Ax7exCDsUiZuQ86YBiUW9I1Fy46punv4QOoJb6IJAmrImVlLyzk_dN5sjKUgVih3D6XBcj9UxdMw-HT5t9EUPn6UferQ9VH0nhQr4a_4hk/s1600/jessie+original+1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="640" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuIuUsNwDBkbr1X5ST_NliDdy7ficC9kMg2Ax7exCDsUiZuQ86YBiUW9I1Fy46punv4QOoJb6IJAmrImVlLyzk_dN5sjKUgVih3D6XBcj9UxdMw-HT5t9EUPn6UferQ9VH0nhQr4a_4hk/s640/jessie+original+1.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The House in the 1990s</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<u><span style="color: #000120;"></span></u><br /></div>
<b></b><i></i><u></u><sub></sub><sup></sup><strike></strike><br />
<br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;">This is a
house in South West London built between 1845 and 1850 by John Snell ltd. Described as an Italianiate style Villa. It was part of an estate built at the same time As you can see below the
house has gone through considerable change so much so that by the 1980s the
house lay almost derelict </span><br />
<br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;">Its maybe a
little difficult for those new to London to imagine that much of the super expensive housing stock that is so much a part of the Capital today was in-fact in many cases in a pretty poor condition not so long ago. Many of the properties were
too large ,damaged by war and neglect too expensive to maintain and maybe associated by many Londoners with wartime destruction and poverty </span><br />
<br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;">However where some
saw as the dilapidated past ,others had the vision and energy to restore as beautiful homes. Judging by the state of it in this photo it had to be some kind
of love (Although I have got to say I quite like the place as it reminds me of
a different London but probably not if you don’t want to bring your kids up in
an acid house crack den )</span><br />
<br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;">The salvation of this particular house is the work of a brave couple who took his place on in
the 90s I understand that many of their
friends thought they were mad when they took it on and you can see there point, its a massive undertaking. Unlike Grand Designs where Kevin try building up the
cliff edge tension ‘But you have overspent there guys’ magically half a million
quid appears Oh no they did it bit by bit bringing up two lovely kids no roof
.no stairs no plaster on the walls I am
amazed at some peoples' sheer determination</span><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;"> </span><span style="line-height: 107%;">Over the
years the owners had restored the inside, roof ,woodwork, lime plaster etc leaving
only the outside to be repaired </span><br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;">While
working on the inside of another house in this road we had walked past this house many times
wondering who owned it and why they had’nt finished it. but we never saw anyone
there. I half expected to see a mad cat lady slamming the window up and telling us
to clear off</span><span style="line-height: 107%;"><br /></span><br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;"><span style="font-family: Times, "Times New Roman", serif;">We finally spoke to the owner who turned out to
be completely wonderful knowledgeable energetic and totally committed to the
work of what to most people would have been a lifetime The owner explained that
although she had had several companies round
to look at the work most had said it was better to copy the existing mouldings and
redo them in modern materials ,Its understandable most people like clean lines
and uniformity. In this situation however the client wanted to repair the
existing work keeping as much as was practically possible keeping the patinated
surface of the original bare stucco with the repairs visible We explained that we tried to ,where possible
specialise in authentic restoration using appropriate 'like for like' materials
and we would like to give her a price to do the restoration as it would be great to work on Infact I would have probably done it for nothing if my kids didnt keep wanting to eat but I didnt tell the owner that or perhaps I did I cant remember </span></span><br />
<span style="line-height: 107%;"><span style="font-family: Times, "Times New Roman", serif;"> probably not great business practice that telling someone you would do it for a nothing</span></span><br />
Anyway this is what we were up against<br />
<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRXjVRrlBmHl-hlcEe5HPyqyhyPO7xeroqxHlNZ3J_QgxhGQoOBRTiK0T8yPVsXzgwjKLYfB0hLp3JzJB5KolxxnirUg2ptElG-RwXA_wTNRWvbrUSX3YJlTw3TSs9u6yEjCG-VTN02ug/s1600/thumbnail_qu9%252Bddf5SB2rsePljsd2nA_thumb_49.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; color: #0066cc; font-family: Times New Roman; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; orphans: 2; text-align: center; text-decoration: underline; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRXjVRrlBmHl-hlcEe5HPyqyhyPO7xeroqxHlNZ3J_QgxhGQoOBRTiK0T8yPVsXzgwjKLYfB0hLp3JzJB5KolxxnirUg2ptElG-RwXA_wTNRWvbrUSX3YJlTw3TSs9u6yEjCG-VTN02ug/s640/thumbnail_qu9%252Bddf5SB2rsePljsd2nA_thumb_49.jpg" width="480" /></a></div>
<div>
Entrance Portico</div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"></span><span style="font-size: small;"></span><br /></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQ3MLSCr8JV60T0hidZW7YluDtMLfziGi0pASVPPZuM1tRtsfNmMktUUjq5pPP-IQRztloJ7alY-wejlHQY0ZqDimRgDCAOh73wJEQr_tDO9MLBFhNBN8wO6lpTVYuWAkvhpCRk0Z3Cd4/s1600/thumbnail_6S2nZOxoTHerpWmRpQpjEw_thumb_26.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQ3MLSCr8JV60T0hidZW7YluDtMLfziGi0pASVPPZuM1tRtsfNmMktUUjq5pPP-IQRztloJ7alY-wejlHQY0ZqDimRgDCAOh73wJEQr_tDO9MLBFhNBN8wO6lpTVYuWAkvhpCRk0Z3Cd4/s400/thumbnail_6S2nZOxoTHerpWmRpQpjEw_thumb_26.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Window surround with head missing</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1Bi6BCATISVwFBDqyaf1hozis4NbSmeErV0yOwrbsc3LQET9hVbReZa8FlEu-B6_IVl1pSx88yV27VPk0efH20HTpwIUM-gD9IiGEfWhjlrK3wCcbfAdi-Z7J2W1sjTfkIG70ujUNRhQ/s1600/thumbnail_fgZf9bu6SS%252B6cW%252525nXg%252525jcg_thumb_47.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1Bi6BCATISVwFBDqyaf1hozis4NbSmeErV0yOwrbsc3LQET9hVbReZa8FlEu-B6_IVl1pSx88yV27VPk0efH20HTpwIUM-gD9IiGEfWhjlrK3wCcbfAdi-Z7J2W1sjTfkIG70ujUNRhQ/s400/thumbnail_fgZf9bu6SS%252B6cW%252525nXg%252525jcg_thumb_47.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Cill in need of major repair</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVI6bif8boiHE80JtpfVDl-WV8KRl2ArmRMb025f1q5sVbB-pE875YkKNysNq2vNzq80CqcX6eav78w4fEbkx5P0PF06xLLlnN4QjxCudl4U-w0SG291DgxM5OdE8RuDLxqp5uKlvPcXY/s1600/thumbnail_L1Ff1q2ES0%252B9oW9GRO4Sxw_thumb_43.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVI6bif8boiHE80JtpfVDl-WV8KRl2ArmRMb025f1q5sVbB-pE875YkKNysNq2vNzq80CqcX6eav78w4fEbkx5P0PF06xLLlnN4QjxCudl4U-w0SG291DgxM5OdE8RuDLxqp5uKlvPcXY/s400/thumbnail_L1Ff1q2ES0%252B9oW9GRO4Sxw_thumb_43.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Pilaster missing with no base or capitol</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy07WAXXE9XDdFr2uGnadFPN0I4amib7ISO_EfPd3Zg3orIqsaHIHRNLrNY07ydoPtH73py6GApFLxtoL3yq3NXclgGKe2xWn-tfW6hE3lHFpMduOoYbzcIZUt8yHtjjLvTGi69hHxmJ0/s1600/thumbnail_UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_16.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="481" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy07WAXXE9XDdFr2uGnadFPN0I4amib7ISO_EfPd3Zg3orIqsaHIHRNLrNY07ydoPtH73py6GApFLxtoL3yq3NXclgGKe2xWn-tfW6hE3lHFpMduOoYbzcIZUt8yHtjjLvTGi69hHxmJ0/s400/thumbnail_UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_16.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Windows missing head and cill</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghJ-PRuNs4KZQg_zLWUYxtGgQFmf8BXUDUk95Mt25sldx47Vrm5DqiQNhWjIlXoMBxMsX9xmYWW2_hiaQm_-ERexrI7wuQuxYIphCqvcrS7kSrhyphenhyphenrGUMr6hYeKQiE5DBs5dNcxE7_UqlY/s1600/thumbnail_UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_17.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="481" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghJ-PRuNs4KZQg_zLWUYxtGgQFmf8BXUDUk95Mt25sldx47Vrm5DqiQNhWjIlXoMBxMsX9xmYWW2_hiaQm_-ERexrI7wuQuxYIphCqvcrS7kSrhyphenhyphenrGUMr6hYeKQiE5DBs5dNcxE7_UqlY/s400/thumbnail_UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_17.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Missing brackets and lions heads at cornice</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCZDtj8NXxeOHcpA8jsRqnpsDxXKf4JzeoSvl1J6H_0Lp61y3pV_QnPCkG5OKzsVe0x2LTQOxp97la9rEoPIao-XdsQGRvTxRHQNhcs8d4zVDU19rjbDVhCnEbcuxKYGRSjUh5FgxUlZ8/s1600/thumbnail_ViQApK2nQQi6QBnXETwQuQ_thumb_3f.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCZDtj8NXxeOHcpA8jsRqnpsDxXKf4JzeoSvl1J6H_0Lp61y3pV_QnPCkG5OKzsVe0x2LTQOxp97la9rEoPIao-XdsQGRvTxRHQNhcs8d4zVDU19rjbDVhCnEbcuxKYGRSjUh5FgxUlZ8/s400/thumbnail_ViQApK2nQQi6QBnXETwQuQ_thumb_3f.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Arched window surround repair</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEij4ki3cKU2XjxMd7sb4t5KwPBtQR-PLozzVYgrcTLPh-mPBgUu5lv7mbtPFjnYjyphhGP7_AAf7PNimTQxYHfDCHaMONvGjQ_ajN9j4Bx5k1j0FKKYPUPNUnf0_FnbfnCPesua9yt7wYk/s1600/thumbnail_PsjvgyDDQ7WsYmiv03b8xw_thumb_48.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEij4ki3cKU2XjxMd7sb4t5KwPBtQR-PLozzVYgrcTLPh-mPBgUu5lv7mbtPFjnYjyphhGP7_AAf7PNimTQxYHfDCHaMONvGjQ_ajN9j4Bx5k1j0FKKYPUPNUnf0_FnbfnCPesua9yt7wYk/s400/thumbnail_PsjvgyDDQ7WsYmiv03b8xw_thumb_48.jpg" width="300" /></a><span style="font-size: x-small;">c</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Cill in need of repair</td></tr>
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhByQJFoDSztib-CXbK9ZxmIQzmF1vXS8SXLHf80k6MBRKF4k9skcR9ScSwAcQqKG276iXS2IdIwh4V6XIjW6KPjyxkscvJG08G0cdkivLXAupzm9baYLGRoUnZiJhEMk6TNkHgg5-yBho/s1600/IMG_1183+%25281%2529.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhByQJFoDSztib-CXbK9ZxmIQzmF1vXS8SXLHf80k6MBRKF4k9skcR9ScSwAcQqKG276iXS2IdIwh4V6XIjW6KPjyxkscvJG08G0cdkivLXAupzm9baYLGRoUnZiJhEMk6TNkHgg5-yBho/s400/IMG_1183+%25281%2529.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Decorative brackets to cills in advanced state of decay</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0BY8u-PqaJhiiId9jHtIqfgXlOsr-zdCT6Xw2D43vgTPr5bmtqfmNRgitYu69TZDPp4-lbzY1n-47E42BkTy3BKIUjo3zRVbAibhKqPmsZx3HLc5Pq8z4nfv_cu80aX1zD5dn5kcnQJM/s1600/IMG_1184+%25281%2529.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0BY8u-PqaJhiiId9jHtIqfgXlOsr-zdCT6Xw2D43vgTPr5bmtqfmNRgitYu69TZDPp4-lbzY1n-47E42BkTy3BKIUjo3zRVbAibhKqPmsZx3HLc5Pq8z4nfv_cu80aX1zD5dn5kcnQJM/s400/IMG_1184+%25281%2529.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">bracket</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirP-KGxeyQeGaiKivQGEw-gj61htPD8YYZeKuUE4j6XB2pCIvYzhF5C43qKH6ZW-2DvKm2W9xlt_MmPbZ1TQJ4ULW-hM5xdEqTjN3wC9lr2R4hKH1ydmAvCRWAvsbnuIRii2NkaZzphaA/s1600/IMG_1177+%25281%2529.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirP-KGxeyQeGaiKivQGEw-gj61htPD8YYZeKuUE4j6XB2pCIvYzhF5C43qKH6ZW-2DvKm2W9xlt_MmPbZ1TQJ4ULW-hM5xdEqTjN3wC9lr2R4hKH1ydmAvCRWAvsbnuIRii2NkaZzphaA/s400/IMG_1177+%25281%2529.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Scroll bracket damaged</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYneuC98WwaPaWf5nDWnV_uRXo1PmkAK6ZVUtg0suc53ouPOiigt9IW2KwiXfZe1zXyOyQ-YTmRxsAz9gSq3dyqtcNwpLCpONqgBvq5mMbkUErkizaNsV3-_0PnXifCUcv5paVkS-2Umk/s1600/thumbnail_PGammfFxQAWPioX34O6LTA_thumb_4d.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="768" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYneuC98WwaPaWf5nDWnV_uRXo1PmkAK6ZVUtg0suc53ouPOiigt9IW2KwiXfZe1zXyOyQ-YTmRxsAz9gSq3dyqtcNwpLCpONqgBvq5mMbkUErkizaNsV3-_0PnXifCUcv5paVkS-2Umk/s640/thumbnail_PGammfFxQAWPioX34O6LTA_thumb_4d.jpg" width="480" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><div>
Portico with missing pilaster and capitol base of columns in need of repair</div>
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<br />phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-63195862379178696392014-10-10T09:34:00.000-07:002014-10-10T09:38:29.343-07:00The other nail shop<h2>
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<h3>
Nails Bite Back</h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitSTlxCzFL6uvnjKxNhr8EMU1brmi0M1JFD6dVugWQeBljMFaziDsxQUWMVQ30d0moHaUOd3ImbiDYPnK3W12CYwoCJipaRvfunn3eRlHy-k0me6jxIio3i0KQyaiZPxP2_6Ys2NDSyag/s1600/09.10.2014+016.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitSTlxCzFL6uvnjKxNhr8EMU1brmi0M1JFD6dVugWQeBljMFaziDsxQUWMVQ30d0moHaUOd3ImbiDYPnK3W12CYwoCJipaRvfunn3eRlHy-k0me6jxIio3i0KQyaiZPxP2_6Ys2NDSyag/s1600/09.10.2014+016.JPG" height="225" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
hand made nails Garrick,s Villa Hampton</h4>
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While I working at Garrick's Villa (1770/80s) in Hampton recently I came across these hand made nails under the floor.I have often taken out the old "Rose heads" used to fix lathwork but these large nails got me thinking.Each one hammered out individually it must have been so difficult to make them ,transport them and I am sure they would not have been dropped all over the floor like we do today, you could not waste these.<br />
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I was aware that the Midlands or Black Country was a major centre of nail making in Britain and I knew that it was a tough way of life but I found an article which described the lives of the nail makers.They treated people like shit and go on about the Empire. I for one wont be throwing these around after knowing what went in to making them. </h4>
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Little pieces of people's history</h4>
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<strong>THE NAILSHOP</strong></div>
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A typical nail shop was usually about ten or twelve feet square with one door and one or two unglazed windows. The nail shop had a central hearth or fire ( this differed from a chain shop which had the hearths around the walls ) so that all the family could work independently of each other but using just one fire thus saving on fuel. There could be as many as six working round one fire. Nailers usually either rented or owned their own shop but a nailer who for some reason had no shop of his own, could rent a "standing" from a fellow nailer and share the fire to carry on making nails. Nailers provided their own tools, These were not numerous or expensive. The bellows, a small block or anvil, sharpening tools and for nailers making large nails, "the Oliver". The Midland Mining Commission report of 1843 includes this description:- "The best forges are little brick shops of about 15 feet by 12 feet in which seven or eight individuals constantly work together with no ventilation except the door and two slits, a loop-hole in the wall. The majority of these workplaces are very much smaller and filthy dirty and on looking in upon one of them when the fire is not lighted presents the appearance of a dilapidated coal-hole. In the dirty den there are commonly at work, a man and his wife and daughter, with a boy or girl hired by the year. Sometimes the wife carries on the forge with the aid of the children. The filthiness of the ground, the half-ragged, half-naked, unwashed persons at work, and the hot smoke, ashes, water and clouds of dust are really dreadful".</div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD4OdBdW0o01rzImuY9gVYdMaCazfdAiA7PGZHSgwn0pqV_eNAcdNoU4uE-gCL5Mu1kt6ZrYfkPh107cn-8s2FjbvW7isXAKFedf4g4M0owQILx3nqtfbTa2touIVqkUGtoqJWmdqUYlQ/s1600/09.10.2014+015.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD4OdBdW0o01rzImuY9gVYdMaCazfdAiA7PGZHSgwn0pqV_eNAcdNoU4uE-gCL5Mu1kt6ZrYfkPh107cn-8s2FjbvW7isXAKFedf4g4M0owQILx3nqtfbTa2touIVqkUGtoqJWmdqUYlQ/s1600/09.10.2014+015.JPG" height="180" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Rose head nails for fixing lathwork</td></tr>
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<strong>THE METHOD FOR MAKING SMALL NAILS.</strong></div>
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The nailer placed three or four rods into the fire, when a rod was sufficiently heated the nailer began forging the end into a point on the small nailer's block. The pointed end was then cut off to the required length ( measured by a gauge ) by being placed upon a fixed chisel called a hardy. It was then inserted into the bore, point down. The bore was made to fit the thicker part of the nail and was countersunk to form a mould for the nail head. A few blows with the hammer formed the head and a spring called a "whimsey" was touched with the hammer to release the finished nail. A girl could make over four nails a minute or over 250 an hour. Time also had to be allowed for fetching and carrying the iron and taking the finished nails to the warehouse.</div>
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<span style="background-color: #cccccc;">"The Black Country Nail Trade" by Arthur Willets.</span></div>
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtadSxT1rWTTPTq3d-s1wntWMBp7lrteYuSqu4YIoTTvXeUS9RJTOzlrEVEE_XLogSIEi7Og7Pv_h-fCPiIdTUohusiZmb1eVlchRb45P-GgOFkk6mS9Bl7WjlTEXiDFQKLK5dXCKfr9Y/s1600/09.10.2014+013.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtadSxT1rWTTPTq3d-s1wntWMBp7lrteYuSqu4YIoTTvXeUS9RJTOzlrEVEE_XLogSIEi7Og7Pv_h-fCPiIdTUohusiZmb1eVlchRb45P-GgOFkk6mS9Bl7WjlTEXiDFQKLK5dXCKfr9Y/s1600/09.10.2014+013.JPG" height="225" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiD9neqqk7UteZjvEpNDy89jfqP4molwQx2RstMRjzlcjDqqdgIrlaM5fLO4ct1e4jVzLtsVUnTxvgxjpnu_SDn7fLrBsZSdk5PmWN9xlcN2tPcPaMl4FN20V8UxaJhxP4eS89kuys7_5g/s1600/IMGA0093.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiD9neqqk7UteZjvEpNDy89jfqP4molwQx2RstMRjzlcjDqqdgIrlaM5fLO4ct1e4jVzLtsVUnTxvgxjpnu_SDn7fLrBsZSdk5PmWN9xlcN2tPcPaMl4FN20V8UxaJhxP4eS89kuys7_5g/s1600/IMGA0093.JPG" height="300" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 13px;"><h3>
laths fixed with Rose Heads</h3>
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http://www.sedgleymanor.com/trades/nailmakers2.html</h4>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-31032938576083288202014-07-27T08:35:00.001-07:002015-02-27T14:19:28.212-08:00Garrick's Villa<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpzkX_zbxklnY9-3TB5acw1Vv6NrL1N00R4iAxogJhRAsnyd_XouY9hvev3zfrZgGkifrkqJLns5IBRvOj_5Z-gJXgCJS2G2BXuk5W2hGxqHUIFeWU-j-E6xmTGBTIrZ3AHvxTwDZbFYU/s1600/012.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpzkX_zbxklnY9-3TB5acw1Vv6NrL1N00R4iAxogJhRAsnyd_XouY9hvev3zfrZgGkifrkqJLns5IBRvOj_5Z-gJXgCJS2G2BXuk5W2hGxqHUIFeWU-j-E6xmTGBTIrZ3AHvxTwDZbFYU/s1600/012.JPG" height="320" width="180" /></a><br />
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Garrick's Villa</h2>
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Over the last few weeks we have been working at the Grade 1 Listed building in Hampton South West London.The plasterwork in at least one of the rooms is likely to have been designed by Robert Adam and carried out by the Joseph Rose Plastering company in the 1770s. After investigating the plaster moldings in the imaginatively named Adams room it looks like a mixture of hand modelled stucco and cast elements .I am not at the moment down to repair the moulding but I did some cleaning and casting out of interest in case too much is lost.</h3>
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We are however doing all the flat work lath work lime plastering and finishing and you can see the results so far below </h3>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Typical Rose Company Stucco and plaster casts</h4>
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Earth aggregate found in pricking up coat of original Limework</h4>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Samples of existing Lime plaster and proposed mix</td></tr>
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On investigation and consulting a real expert this is likely hand modelled</h4>
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sample of lime plaster prepared</h4>
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New lathwork</h4>
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applying pricking up coat</h4>
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New lathwork to "Adams" room ceiling</h4>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Float coat applied to lathwork</h4>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Pricking up coat to ceiling</h4>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Adding hair</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhU8zpHGgRujVTbAU0lC21AlAVD7Z4A_M-1XtcmD3_9O04ddsTr2pP2xSyF4FI121I7dj12_cCtSq3lLNsmb2g9HgCLSn3q72JfWzvw2yh7XuRPHIVn9JddApQmo-LgbZahmZ8veF3wi2A/s1600/IMGA0089.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhU8zpHGgRujVTbAU0lC21AlAVD7Z4A_M-1XtcmD3_9O04ddsTr2pP2xSyF4FI121I7dj12_cCtSq3lLNsmb2g9HgCLSn3q72JfWzvw2yh7XuRPHIVn9JddApQmo-LgbZahmZ8veF3wi2A/s1600/IMGA0089.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Pricking up coat scratched</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhywyDJdofcf9nm2m4K2ubm8VQHHnY5k-EhYq1c4XCA-RWounRlicgtN2d48sc5BuDO-2w-bHxCJg0alvCbPwr8oXvHQUUddNiaRMRgM2jEYw2V5z_uwzIWYBtKAvPMyDfwSZJwDLDik1U/s1600/IMGA0090.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhywyDJdofcf9nm2m4K2ubm8VQHHnY5k-EhYq1c4XCA-RWounRlicgtN2d48sc5BuDO-2w-bHxCJg0alvCbPwr8oXvHQUUddNiaRMRgM2jEYw2V5z_uwzIWYBtKAvPMyDfwSZJwDLDik1U/s1600/IMGA0090.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Collapse of existing ceiling </td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTz1olotk-e5iHAEJvSE-SpSXlwUoY7MHuo6uUBtqqfD4hKuFNP5HCN3Os1VBz_v5XG5_QmaySZlBYUXNeH_onrgNndTNvPtnAQCXNsVdSv38c0j74O-j3ZJed7myNoZKpJ8qFOwVl87M/s1600/IMGA0092.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTz1olotk-e5iHAEJvSE-SpSXlwUoY7MHuo6uUBtqqfD4hKuFNP5HCN3Os1VBz_v5XG5_QmaySZlBYUXNeH_onrgNndTNvPtnAQCXNsVdSv38c0j74O-j3ZJed7myNoZKpJ8qFOwVl87M/s1600/IMGA0092.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Original lath work Circa 1770</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEfRa21Ge7vrXVZ0t7pR1_G0XpPXrw-iV3XrPo5Uvh3krBgTSolQzFiZEEk13IvA0ga_67addjzmb6qSzNh9ExuPz-UQd8H42AQ50jJLuEZExeJw9mQ-APGfaFDYD2a1xJJDDZ7GiKGAE/s1600/IMGA0094.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEfRa21Ge7vrXVZ0t7pR1_G0XpPXrw-iV3XrPo5Uvh3krBgTSolQzFiZEEk13IvA0ga_67addjzmb6qSzNh9ExuPz-UQd8H42AQ50jJLuEZExeJw9mQ-APGfaFDYD2a1xJJDDZ7GiKGAE/s1600/IMGA0094.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Original sample of Lime plaster </td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsLgOiutoRnUVlLubSDicoGZQxqQEXcJwLoJJyCh4iFDygxZNBdM9bAlYKv4ZgLetuiEZ0XwehbgI1bwBX8T_J9o5o2M_PiAlSR7c3II_MqulmaoutX-Jj4T6rR-Yjz-pC7yUtxjaL9kQ/s1600/IMGA0097.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsLgOiutoRnUVlLubSDicoGZQxqQEXcJwLoJJyCh4iFDygxZNBdM9bAlYKv4ZgLetuiEZ0XwehbgI1bwBX8T_J9o5o2M_PiAlSR7c3II_MqulmaoutX-Jj4T6rR-Yjz-pC7yUtxjaL9kQ/s1600/IMGA0097.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Float coat applied to Adams ceiling</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXZBW08M7fqbGB45TrWuG0ZZ4ZHY88cTbSaY-_vYe9D9ZEzGLoMNtJaDKuVulvUmlnajRoVRAfnYIbSBtySlkn3FR-tlE_lA3pVo87CG7OadXH9Fwvkodk7jAfaMPsLo46Ub5me3_fKdA/s1600/IMGA0111.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXZBW08M7fqbGB45TrWuG0ZZ4ZHY88cTbSaY-_vYe9D9ZEzGLoMNtJaDKuVulvUmlnajRoVRAfnYIbSBtySlkn3FR-tlE_lA3pVo87CG7OadXH9Fwvkodk7jAfaMPsLo46Ub5me3_fKdA/s1600/IMGA0111.JPG" height="180" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Finish coat Lime plaster</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrCmI_FTncCnX9HXgU5xumqT_EAOwYgZvn7srLQItBIevoVEsDp29Wv50KF73Jy_SXISVUU-ir9-z7Jxezh25zCR619yQwfINd4q6NAi3sUYxMHoBxm3Fl_g_kphyphenhyphenNbS568kJJyU-NJk8/s1600/IMGA0113.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrCmI_FTncCnX9HXgU5xumqT_EAOwYgZvn7srLQItBIevoVEsDp29Wv50KF73Jy_SXISVUU-ir9-z7Jxezh25zCR619yQwfINd4q6NAi3sUYxMHoBxm3Fl_g_kphyphenhyphenNbS568kJJyU-NJk8/s1600/IMGA0113.JPG" height="180" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Finished lime plaster</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Small ceiling finished lime plaster</h4>
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<h3>
Plaques in Adams Room I think they are hand modelled stucco but others think they are cast I cant tell at this stage but I bet I am right</h3>
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Dont Know Whats occurring here</h4>
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<h2>
Update on Adams Room</h2>
<h3>
We re-plastered the ceiling and I am not sure what they had in mind for the cornice .stucco roundels and the walls ,as you can see they were in a right state.i think at one point it looked like it would be lost. We suggested we clean and repair the mouldings make good the walls apply a breathable lime based primer and re-skim the walls with lime plaster.Thankfully the client agreed and you can see the results below.I am not sure how involved Adams was in the plasterwork He certainly designed the portico on the outside. He also applied a secret mastic stucco on the wall outside part of the secret apparently was how it worked since it failed and had to be replaced using fake bricks or mathematical tiles supplied by Adams big rival.Well we all make mistakes.</h3>
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As far as the plaster work in side is concerned I am convinced it is the work of the Joseph Rose Company since the cast work is exactly the same as the fragments found at the workshop of Joseph Rose at Audley End The fragments were found swept under the floor boards after a renovation there , some things never change.</h3>
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I am not sure what the roundels depict they are really beautifully modeled such fine detail all the facial expressions and drapery.possibly Italian modelers who were influential on British plaster work of this period. I think they are scenes from the classics it is clear that they had been on the grand tour. Now its done I think I am going on the grand tour of the pub</h3>
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Fragments from Audley End Joseph Rose Plastering Co</h3>
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Fragment From Garrick's Villa </h3>
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Audley End</h3>
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Garrick's Villa</h3>
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Thin Gypsum cast work</h3>
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Finished work </h3>
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Roundel cleaned</h3>
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Repairing Plaster work</h3>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
Cleaning under way</h3>
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</tbody></table>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
Note the detail</h3>
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</tbody></table>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSuWluC9j0umeQtPKTXPmlzrUzou2lYjjW7cLS12C9OdhIaL-JljpXUdNtlemER8cmb27iopJnIUpyhTedNU3hgkCIHEElxm74xxwr7xfiKB05FYx9NNYojF0BdXZKuRYUgSaS1cgYNzY/s1600/21.01.2015+028.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSuWluC9j0umeQtPKTXPmlzrUzou2lYjjW7cLS12C9OdhIaL-JljpXUdNtlemER8cmb27iopJnIUpyhTedNU3hgkCIHEElxm74xxwr7xfiKB05FYx9NNYojF0BdXZKuRYUgSaS1cgYNzY/s1600/21.01.2015+028.jpg" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
Cleaned up roundel</h3>
</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
Drapery</h3>
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<br />phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-27114114805832071402014-07-27T07:25:00.002-07:002014-07-28T00:27:23.185-07:00London Stucco <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<h2 style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
London Stucco</h2>
<h3>
Roman cement repairs to 19th century building in a London Square</h3>
<h4>
This is work on the rear of an early 19th century building in Sutherland Square just off Walworth road in South East London.The stucco was originally completed in a Roman cement mix but over the years repairs in Portland Cement have caused problems with the substrate, notably damp and decay of the soft stock brickwork.There has been the complete loss of the typical run string course at the top of the render/Stucco.</h4>
<h4>
I hacked off the existing cement render and look what I found.We rendered the brickwork with a Roman cement mix and re ran the string course moulding and here are the results</h4>
<h4>
I am becoming convinced that this type of mix was used extensively in London during thelate 18th and 19th century. Its ability to breath and less hard, dense surface benefits the substrate.It is also very useful for running and casting mouldings</h4>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Typical London Stucco</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi8SHYs_g_36mO3zdTkLJ5oePVLvC5j6pAnb3HWL8vJ6_M3joeqB_R9XuecI2A0ncFm-GN4JRLw-8MzR-1GiOQ3WLS8Uzx26Xlz2cymp2kyuV_-_2vN1NOiaYgHSD6IOk-YFG4qjcu_Xg/s1600/IMGA0005.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi8SHYs_g_36mO3zdTkLJ5oePVLvC5j6pAnb3HWL8vJ6_M3joeqB_R9XuecI2A0ncFm-GN4JRLw-8MzR-1GiOQ3WLS8Uzx26Xlz2cymp2kyuV_-_2vN1NOiaYgHSD6IOk-YFG4qjcu_Xg/s1600/IMGA0005.JPG" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Contrast the brickwork previosly covered </h4>
<h4>
with render and the bare brickwork </h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKk7xCaLMVuKXbfQg0H5PB9XMtf97hUu6rieymafPQ8_lA3HXflFfoEMPqVy1TcHNPgPaBvg-PnaAOUHOfuvr1eiw9eO3muavAhYY9qy4SHecQIM8pSNITyBUCZtiGtp361vwv-NKHlQU/s1600/IMGA0004.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKk7xCaLMVuKXbfQg0H5PB9XMtf97hUu6rieymafPQ8_lA3HXflFfoEMPqVy1TcHNPgPaBvg-PnaAOUHOfuvr1eiw9eO3muavAhYY9qy4SHecQIM8pSNITyBUCZtiGtp361vwv-NKHlQU/s1600/IMGA0004.JPG" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Note the state of the soft 19th century stock brick</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsK9SowUEmX02nMQuV4-OWkUW1tEvbnECHyONUmC_ie9ZlMXrUeKMMTytikZ_T73HG47i-DyWr8_WBNG5xATYhdBGe9jaOHWYpOECynzvF8sUol5ivDU5v_3fYtAIyC9aDqR_4uRnm1RE/s1600/IMGA0003.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsK9SowUEmX02nMQuV4-OWkUW1tEvbnECHyONUmC_ie9ZlMXrUeKMMTytikZ_T73HG47i-DyWr8_WBNG5xATYhdBGe9jaOHWYpOECynzvF8sUol5ivDU5v_3fYtAIyC9aDqR_4uRnm1RE/s1600/IMGA0003.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
brickwork previously covered with portland cement mix</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSRKb9TzhcAPSALHArp5EvnHkBcODXEk8EaG1iFN2_Q3gvoM9v6YfuWxnutaYaLPiBKDg0XZ96K_FCGFCVk7BoPWz6B92TKS2O3WbCo-YV6SUHBoCzuiMxgTUuFHWxVKPL6q5hxGTs04E/s1600/IMGA0010.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSRKb9TzhcAPSALHArp5EvnHkBcODXEk8EaG1iFN2_Q3gvoM9v6YfuWxnutaYaLPiBKDg0XZ96K_FCGFCVk7BoPWz6B92TKS2O3WbCo-YV6SUHBoCzuiMxgTUuFHWxVKPL6q5hxGTs04E/s1600/IMGA0010.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
fragment of render taking face of brickwork with it</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK2-v0E1SzqvzZ3gpfexsmPQMdYcHzKAHLyhyphenhyphenra10TMtWvKpJc59vNLeKPxp94pP5S29UdZEGt7xQZUHd10KBr0qLnw0uIJUsPYm4yi5IV1hhqqiEXSRAH6X-ZIrPq_SJhkEYgmKISOJE/s1600/IMGA0013.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK2-v0E1SzqvzZ3gpfexsmPQMdYcHzKAHLyhyphenhyphenra10TMtWvKpJc59vNLeKPxp94pP5S29UdZEGt7xQZUHd10KBr0qLnw0uIJUsPYm4yi5IV1hhqqiEXSRAH6X-ZIrPq_SJhkEYgmKISOJE/s1600/IMGA0013.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
scratch coat in Roman cement</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieqILWchnzVF_cX7oj8_Y6jiGyAyoPvoO94sxOT3eV666laKgAUOqLWUKkeaxs2eWuuB1ULgCdcsydwshEAT2JxbZf6g2GeVnJpOGnimJ3-90v7uRTws2b85ykotCJGsrJD6ebDe1yTv4/s1600/IMGA0015.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieqILWchnzVF_cX7oj8_Y6jiGyAyoPvoO94sxOT3eV666laKgAUOqLWUKkeaxs2eWuuB1ULgCdcsydwshEAT2JxbZf6g2GeVnJpOGnimJ3-90v7uRTws2b85ykotCJGsrJD6ebDe1yTv4/s1600/IMGA0015.JPG" height="240" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Float coat </h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9ogX5QKC6uSCwdLY_htV934isEEj16z0f_W2C99SqPrvOpXLha1YcPXhpdeLPVeifgKJsDpP8whghvMJ0FKbN9KGBwznqKgwgDrqTH1vDYEtfu6YZRyRti8JjkfYJpXrsxQj1m_NrlGA/s1600/IMGA0016.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9ogX5QKC6uSCwdLY_htV934isEEj16z0f_W2C99SqPrvOpXLha1YcPXhpdeLPVeifgKJsDpP8whghvMJ0FKbN9KGBwznqKgwgDrqTH1vDYEtfu6YZRyRti8JjkfYJpXrsxQj1m_NrlGA/s1600/IMGA0016.JPG" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
floated surface</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0aDnwJX5LV4DqJlQmz36r1EMVaxH5cM1LdTQh9Kr-CCgApV8vdbzUzRpJiY8fCxJbt-VMEzKmC5KEOV2sKWZ6RLTBbHZOmYbz_RvfovHS0DkGoFkxS35tDDHEbs1JR8CwMV8SbXJTwZc/s1600/IMGA0037.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0aDnwJX5LV4DqJlQmz36r1EMVaxH5cM1LdTQh9Kr-CCgApV8vdbzUzRpJiY8fCxJbt-VMEzKmC5KEOV2sKWZ6RLTBbHZOmYbz_RvfovHS0DkGoFkxS35tDDHEbs1JR8CwMV8SbXJTwZc/s1600/IMGA0037.JPG" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
top coat and run string curse</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMZJ51_Ussu3smqbh_W8jWYP3Ibcv9KerHthgtdAeOYehyeTtV0lpE-yaHczs4qE85lNo7IZl9J0vLpMIt3ro9cFXPrBXlcWW-8aNZhJ947t55EZuG6-4KHlL01tWWwJJuUMDPDRfccGA/s1600/IMGA0039.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMZJ51_Ussu3smqbh_W8jWYP3Ibcv9KerHthgtdAeOYehyeTtV0lpE-yaHczs4qE85lNo7IZl9J0vLpMIt3ro9cFXPrBXlcWW-8aNZhJ947t55EZuG6-4KHlL01tWWwJJuUMDPDRfccGA/s1600/IMGA0039.JPG" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
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Finished work with Roman Cement top coat</h4>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5DsC5WRJaST1hEw43PI-dNkq4QRuLVBTLccKOPzxew3G0HNQLMvODipNGFyVnIkr5VYTAHVR2yV9pgwgmUvuEwVJZjrbCZmKBd8vPezb4u5KHLHHG7Wfd1EMwLm5XkfkkLzI8tdusX4g/s1600/IMGA0041.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5DsC5WRJaST1hEw43PI-dNkq4QRuLVBTLccKOPzxew3G0HNQLMvODipNGFyVnIkr5VYTAHVR2yV9pgwgmUvuEwVJZjrbCZmKBd8vPezb4u5KHLHHG7Wfd1EMwLm5XkfkkLzI8tdusX4g/s1600/IMGA0041.JPG" height="320" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h4>
Note the reddish colour of the Roman Cement moulding</h4>
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<br />phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-78066307415335736492013-10-24T13:24:00.000-07:002013-10-24T23:21:41.357-07:00Spectaular Venacular<br />
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<h2>
Adventures in the Norfolk Countryside </h2>
<h3>
Over the last couple of weeks I have been working with Maltby Plasterers in the beautiful Norfolk countryside.Maltbys are the father and son team of Bruce and Luke Maltby, lime plasterers who specialise in timber framed ,clay lump and flint building of which there are a suprising number surviving in this area. Bruce and Luke have championed these buildings which have suffered in many cases irreparable damage .Neglect, the application of modern cements and gypsum plasters have let to the near disintergration of timber frames and the clay daub/cob which form the walls. During the last few decades in the mistaken notion that Portland cement renders would provide a protective coating, sussessive builders have, perhaps unknowingly trapped damp. Unable to dry out this causes rot in the age old timbers disolving the clay which has been the construction material of these buildings for hundereds of years </h3>
<h3>
The style of the timber framed building is the classic English venacular so loved by the people of these isles. A major influence of on much of British archtectual history in particular the Arts and Crafts movement.</h3>
<h3>
This style is our own ,not dictated by Roman and Greek classicism but built with English Oak ,flint hazel wattles and clay daub.If one of these buildings was in the USA it would have a theme park built to it. </h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZmL62DYP9GOZwH0K_XwAhUChEnvfdpjOyxFnYmfeZhR0JQA2_DJwAsik_WIk1QS_t15OJ50FsgMh5NPJDpMbYobfs77lpOmkeiCd2LF8zIIK190Me0Clav1P3EBGR5foT3hzcnvXzjp4/s1600/daddys+photos+3+317.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZmL62DYP9GOZwH0K_XwAhUChEnvfdpjOyxFnYmfeZhR0JQA2_DJwAsik_WIk1QS_t15OJ50FsgMh5NPJDpMbYobfs77lpOmkeiCd2LF8zIIK190Me0Clav1P3EBGR5foT3hzcnvXzjp4/s320/daddys+photos+3+317.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
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flint thatched cottage in Norfolk</h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg57yoACtL9sFHVu9b9DSGaGxIbgKxZeZp6T8BLvlppYOwIsjvvNnDxTGoX6BgK5GqfNa0XYb28aSaDhtikaSVQ9jnuBsJCTB3iSauqXB4_KemadfSFbOcLgGpD_GMGvdC_C0NwN67UCgY/s1600/daddys+photos+3+307.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg57yoACtL9sFHVu9b9DSGaGxIbgKxZeZp6T8BLvlppYOwIsjvvNnDxTGoX6BgK5GqfNa0XYb28aSaDhtikaSVQ9jnuBsJCTB3iSauqXB4_KemadfSFbOcLgGpD_GMGvdC_C0NwN67UCgY/s320/daddys+photos+3+307.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
scratch coat applied over flint wall</h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8Gstnlk7tAa9RrCpbVj1e8f703JUtGoFppycjoUn9r-bevPeA1U7lkkZL7rb1SjfFTPrg9OiZBe2oInVSeAZF47w3upq-oqUsa-ggRqkq3aBG1HUCbgwWHcLv3t7Fq7GZVILmTApBzSg/s1600/daddys+photos+3+306.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8Gstnlk7tAa9RrCpbVj1e8f703JUtGoFppycjoUn9r-bevPeA1U7lkkZL7rb1SjfFTPrg9OiZBe2oInVSeAZF47w3upq-oqUsa-ggRqkq3aBG1HUCbgwWHcLv3t7Fq7GZVILmTApBzSg/s320/daddys+photos+3+306.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
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Knapped flint panel left to show construction</h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjia7INLhgaC7Cim9m5WORA96vKDUloqfcw_m3zAqwZQZzmGxNyGsrpVUy8q5STQI0i9S4Qoukos1jIR5I_OYslQ7q2Q5vp0KHb2n3syNAlPwyHYpZcfH0CwYn9B1VNgZs9XFL9awVoN7Q/s1600/daddys+photos+3+331.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjia7INLhgaC7Cim9m5WORA96vKDUloqfcw_m3zAqwZQZzmGxNyGsrpVUy8q5STQI0i9S4Qoukos1jIR5I_OYslQ7q2Q5vp0KHb2n3syNAlPwyHYpZcfH0CwYn9B1VNgZs9XFL9awVoN7Q/s320/daddys+photos+3+331.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
finished Haired chalk plaster</h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivivWAQoUKMS0gOTmsMpp08tpNOrfHtvOGnw_xTLRF5ZxPaPte-LFQaDxRtdsBifzzJWa6CE2GX_SNw72ENIPFwOJprE1wAhyphenhyphen8pJv1-ASwPCjqk_AFxyig_W65t6sr4vbiHtyY6R0lETE/s1600/daddys+photos+3+332.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivivWAQoUKMS0gOTmsMpp08tpNOrfHtvOGnw_xTLRF5ZxPaPte-LFQaDxRtdsBifzzJWa6CE2GX_SNw72ENIPFwOJprE1wAhyphenhyphen8pJv1-ASwPCjqk_AFxyig_W65t6sr4vbiHtyY6R0lETE/s320/daddys+photos+3+332.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
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Niches in flint wall finished with chalk lime mix<a name='more'></a></h3>
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<h2>
The Green Dragon Wynmondham</h2>
<h2>
This is the beautiful timber framed building which houses the Green Dragon pub in Wynmondham Norfolk</h2>
<h2>
We stripped off the top coat of wornout chalk plaster possibly 500 years old.Once we took off the top coat you could see the sparrow peck holes which formed a key for the top coat of plaster under this coat where ther were a few holes you could see the hazel wattles and the clay straw sand mix which makes up classic wattle and daub infill panels for timber framed buildings.Most of the problems were caused by damp trapped behind a latter gypsum coating repair which we had to remove</h2>
<h2>
We applied chalk lime haired mix exactly as was applied all those years ago leaving the original wall intact and ready to last another 500 years</h2>
<h2>
Wonderful work Thanks to the Maltbys an Justin the patient, enthusiastic driver of the authentic restoration of his part of our cultural history</h2>
<h3>
New Chalk lime finish</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjH35E-e_Dmt2_Zz5a35TWm0GkWvMNpBrsfCGJUKAcSi5bTotGeX3lAs9rtfOpxiLMFhxKLYkrtapFBZQwOWiP8gBiquAemi4ONZ5GWK-rGL_H1g0kVtHD4Q2N35zaZ03-1QhBpAt5DOcw/s1600/daddys+photos+3+370.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjH35E-e_Dmt2_Zz5a35TWm0GkWvMNpBrsfCGJUKAcSi5bTotGeX3lAs9rtfOpxiLMFhxKLYkrtapFBZQwOWiP8gBiquAemi4ONZ5GWK-rGL_H1g0kVtHD4Q2N35zaZ03-1QhBpAt5DOcw/s320/daddys+photos+3+370.JPG" width="214" /></a><br />
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backing coat of plaster showing earth straw wall underneath </h3>
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<h2>
<a href="http://londonheritageplastering.weebly.com/">Londonheritageplastering.weebly.co</a></h2>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-70596362667408458782013-09-18T04:25:00.000-07:002013-09-18T04:25:38.051-07:00Limehouse blues<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6dt4QHGli7SJWfAPBDaMruiUb1ppB-EzMrvH1NkrshymHer5EfRupnEEOgAlOtJJqG7NTMfaP0Nxx1-cPa25ePF685KSXCbJAwB6ORkR6UsabIFkS_gF8bmRT9rw6Jh_I8IgkV0OHqWM/s1600/daddy1+115.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6dt4QHGli7SJWfAPBDaMruiUb1ppB-EzMrvH1NkrshymHer5EfRupnEEOgAlOtJJqG7NTMfaP0Nxx1-cPa25ePF685KSXCbJAwB6ORkR6UsabIFkS_gF8bmRT9rw6Jh_I8IgkV0OHqWM/s400/daddy1+115.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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This is a private house in Limehouse East London. I had carried out lime plaster repairs to the hallway of the house and I suggested to the client that she tried a lime plaster technique I have been working on for some time.It is based upon traditional lime plaster stucco materials. I did not want to use acrylics as a binder which tends to be the case with many of the polished plaster products.I managed to produce a very usable lime plaster finish which mixed with earth pigments, in this case cobalt blue and ultra marine blue takes a fine polish with a trowel and can be layed smooth or textured .Since it contains no acrylics or fungicides, or mff balances or suspension agents it is relatively inexpensive to produce and it is great to make a material that you know is not costing the earth<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Textured blue lime plaster<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">polished lime textured finish<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Textured natural lime plaster finish<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">other colours using natural pigment<br />
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Londonheritageplastering.weebly.com</h3>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-58691715759864022322013-07-09T07:16:00.000-07:002013-07-09T07:16:07.853-07:00<h2>
Finishing Lime Plaster in Italy June 2013 </h2>
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This June I returned to the Italian countryside to finish the lime top coats.It seems like a great thing to do but I spent most of the time inside trowling up plaster.I got the lime putty locally the most difficult thing was to get a suitable sand for the finish coat.The background had hardened sufficiently for me to get a really good finish smooth but not flat.leaving the walls not straightened was a good idea since it left some great shapes.I left out some stones either because they were sticking out too far or because they looked great or they were so smooth the plaster would not stick well. Once the plaster dries it will be painted with a breathable paint or a limewash. otherwise it will be a bit of a waste of time lime plastering it </div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Doorway plastered floor to ceiling</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Open doorway</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Stone left exposed you got to do something for stone masons</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">lovely shapes dont know how they will fix skirting</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">barreled ceiling </td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">New window made by me so dont look too close</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Finished barreled ceiling </td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">late night working</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">some compensation</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">sunset over the mountains back to the grind<br /><br /><h3>
Phil Bailey <a href="http://londonheritageplastering.weebly.com/">londonheritageplastering.weebly.com</a> 07787157865</h3>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-73547021214907833402013-05-13T06:31:00.000-07:002013-05-13T06:31:01.325-07:00The Peoples' Heritage<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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Lime plasterwork in Limehouse </h2>
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Lime plaster in hallway</h3>
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poor surface of plaster top coat </h3>
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<h3>
This is a house built in 1830 in London's historic Limehouse. The area got its name from the lime kilns built on the shore of the Thames to the east of the city serving the pottery industry. In many ways Limehouse has mirrored the development of London as a port, an industrial and commercial centre but perhaps its most interesting stories are about its people.The London dockers and international seafarers this part of London has always attracted people from all over the globe in search of a new life A history of poverty, struggle, hope and vision From battles in its streets to the birth of radical politics Grinding poverty living alongside vast wealth This house has borne witness to a real slice of the peoples' Heritage</h3>
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The job involved repairing the lime plaster on the interior of the house.This always presents us with the problem, we need to conserve as much of the existing work while leaving the client with a practical liveable space.The walls and ceilings were in a very poor state in particular the top coat of plaster ,however the backing or floating coat was still attached in most areas and was mainly sound. So the solution was to repair any backing coats using haired lime plaster and to apply a breathable lime based priming coat and then re-apply the finishing coat of lime plaster.There are products available for this use but they are on the whole acylic based and that seems to defeat the purpose of a lime plaster so we made up a natural breathable adhesive and it works very well saving the existing plaster and saving money</h3>
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I am wasted really: saving the planet saving people money </h3>
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We applied a mixture of lime putty and aggregate as the top coat and we used no gypsum to gauge with the mix. It is more than likely however that the original work was gauged, since the mouldings were gypsum and lime run and cast </h3>
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Lower down on the page you can see some examples of the plaster mouldings Where the cornice has been cleaned (not by us) you can clearly see the process of a gelatine insertion moulding. a common technique used for plasterwork before the advent of fibrous plaster.</h3>
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There is something about this house which leads me to believe it was possibly redecorated with plaster mouldings at a latter date. According to local records it was built in 1830 but the mouldings seem a bit out of place since they seem to be typical of a latter more elaborate Victorian style. I could be wrong ,my wife and kids seem to think I am wrong all the time but thats another story.</h3>
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Note the shite modern ceiling rose replacement </h3>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><h3>
original lime plaster with top coat in poor condition</h3>
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1830s scratch coat</h3>
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We filled in any holes in the backing/float coat and applied the primer</h3>
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primer applied to ceiling and walls</h3>
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Finished hallway ceiling</h3>
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soffit of stairs</h3>
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beautiful lime plaster finish to stairway</h3>
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Above are examples of the plaster mouldings If you look carefully you can see the process involved</h3>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-80730807273934082092013-01-04T11:52:00.000-08:002013-01-21T02:45:51.859-08:00Internal lime plasterwork in Italian farmhouse<h2>
Internal lime plasterwork in Italian farmhouse</h2>
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Over the last couple of weeks we carried out the application of the first coats of lime plastering in this farmhouse in the Italian countryside.The background was a mixture of stone work and rubble layed in lime mortar .The lime seems to have been made locally ,much of it can be seen to have large lumps of unmixed lime among the different aggregates some of which seem to have been sands and some of which were what I imagine to be local clays /earth.The structure of the stonework itself although old and seemingly haphazard was constructerd as I have seen many times with large stones and large mortar joints with small stones and brick used as infill in these joints.<br />We inspected the existing mix and although it would be good to get it analysed, there is no way we could replicate this exact mix so we used a lime putty and sand mix. I think the aim here was to try to apply a functional material, meaning that the plasterwork was compatable with a lime mortar background, flexible and breathable as well as being aesthetically pleasant.<br />We first applied a scatch coat to cover the whole area.We used a combination of the Italian method of throwing the mortar on the wall where the wall had big hollows and applying the material using the laying on trowel where the wall was flatter thereby doing our bit for European harmony and I like to think for world peace There was very little suction on the stonework so we waited some days for the mortar to harden/carbonate naturally.This was not really a huge problem since there was quite a large area to do.<br />After several days and a break to prune and feed some olive trees a new experience for a Londoner we applied a second or float coat. We did not try to straighten the walls, mainly because they were impossible to plumb up(there is only so much lime and sand in the world) and also to respect tradition .This was a canteen area where wine was made ,animals kept meat cured and a style of life lived for hundereds of years.We left the walls showing their shape and tried to keep things like nitches intact. We also left the old timber lintels exposed We floated up the work using small hand made floats leaving it consolidated ready for a top or stucco coat at a later date once the background has had a chance to carbonate<br />In the end the weather changed and fortunately we had finished what we had to do so we will return and put on the top coat later in the year</h4>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The old church serving a population of about 15</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">existing stonework note the rubble infills</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">sharp sand and much better shovel no backache with this model </td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">mortar mix</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">First coat: note the two methods of application for different backgrounds<br />I should be made UN Secrectary General for my contribution to world peace<br /></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">one for the stonemasons </td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">one for the plasterers</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">agricultural work</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_cebc_F3x9SfmlNowc8g7ZpBL_nYMLhSSgWd81PdaaiSDPMmMBLmSRsfS7w8zumSxeKv6CSpnkK9UaxxlRCrOkg4hmC11MFLtjkk6saTjt_uidei82t7kSLTO17eSs1Oa_F6oY3XYZ3M/s1600/daddys+photos+147.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_cebc_F3x9SfmlNowc8g7ZpBL_nYMLhSSgWd81PdaaiSDPMmMBLmSRsfS7w8zumSxeKv6CSpnkK9UaxxlRCrOkg4hmC11MFLtjkk6saTjt_uidei82t7kSLTO17eSs1Oa_F6oY3XYZ3M/s320/daddys+photos+147.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">up you go</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdA5384wb38Z9otqkxVXwmYS3Geh9QgW-XKPl7tG4BMlLTCwjDu9lvf_OQT3GA6jOXvuCdtLO5OrT-Wyyx6Ot7y4N3aDFuArN0DtSBtjFuOxCj67C5xUhcoSoLk0iDo92gYnE6-QbITks/s1600/daddys+photos+150.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdA5384wb38Z9otqkxVXwmYS3Geh9QgW-XKPl7tG4BMlLTCwjDu9lvf_OQT3GA6jOXvuCdtLO5OrT-Wyyx6Ot7y4N3aDFuArN0DtSBtjFuOxCj67C5xUhcoSoLk0iDo92gYnE6-QbITks/s320/daddys+photos+150.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">pruning olive trees </td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGZF6Obnvx7P6uHmcbuAWA7gXuymuZ83A_Uv4lHlZyMPJxqD35XK-J_Zg7-CvUaKp7RyJTTaWqEXvd9aVt3gO4k-qyKa6pOeEvZzlQIX0UswSIZXWf4jRErLkhJF_f3dj_iMOmsLw-eNM/s1600/daddys+photos+154.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGZF6Obnvx7P6uHmcbuAWA7gXuymuZ83A_Uv4lHlZyMPJxqD35XK-J_Zg7-CvUaKp7RyJTTaWqEXvd9aVt3gO4k-qyKa6pOeEvZzlQIX0UswSIZXWf4jRErLkhJF_f3dj_iMOmsLw-eNM/s320/daddys+photos+154.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">If you look closely you can see the lumps of unmixed lime <br />in the existing mortar<br /><br /><br /></td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNG49Db2JGZHNwpeADIMHmwUQ7hrt0G6GJOOL1lmpI3T3YuLGpsWNfCbFO82wYbcsgSw0RVSPbanXxF7sJEno3oRoAMXDxmpJQYQlYqbxnBZIEsq7a4yyDHdrr6_uIwld3jwLhyk3osPs/s1600/daddys+photos+155.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNG49Db2JGZHNwpeADIMHmwUQ7hrt0G6GJOOL1lmpI3T3YuLGpsWNfCbFO82wYbcsgSw0RVSPbanXxF7sJEno3oRoAMXDxmpJQYQlYqbxnBZIEsq7a4yyDHdrr6_uIwld3jwLhyk3osPs/s320/daddys+photos+155.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">application of scratch coat</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfNRO5bx68KgMKgySbVy45GgM3mZG1Vw4gVSmhdGoLrNeggDg66ov51RzKFDjnG_tmB5Fj_YuwAmhUGYtGU2jYJrHU75cDotavx3HKR9S6XQbi14nLj9ZtMbb447IvQn0h6RYBCl2MpzQ/s1600/daddys+photos+156.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfNRO5bx68KgMKgySbVy45GgM3mZG1Vw4gVSmhdGoLrNeggDg66ov51RzKFDjnG_tmB5Fj_YuwAmhUGYtGU2jYJrHU75cDotavx3HKR9S6XQbi14nLj9ZtMbb447IvQn0h6RYBCl2MpzQ/s320/daddys+photos+156.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">mortar </td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIJsQlAO0wujKh_Z9XWuNdP5fGREpStEp51HKEyGtvDCLXdLKEObFacU1nwKOXNClctnzUvXxqzYNJQi5ZnWxgle5gseEnBgr9jV23CE0u3uBUodrCBNh7hYp7e7voLiAaZhBeNfksBiA/s1600/daddys+photos+157.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIJsQlAO0wujKh_Z9XWuNdP5fGREpStEp51HKEyGtvDCLXdLKEObFacU1nwKOXNClctnzUvXxqzYNJQi5ZnWxgle5gseEnBgr9jV23CE0u3uBUodrCBNh7hYp7e7voLiAaZhBeNfksBiA/s320/daddys+photos+157.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">scratch coat applied and left to harden</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHyD6BWS_yARgNIh2QnUNcCKwuzzDB6ZWNytbS7U5uMyjtaiYpCVllOrBeaza4yfG-0_rMDaD7j-FehsSzlFT1HcRDzthNNjeO_Gpkm_ZePPZwqJH23k_txpo2rwmaYQr-MACTSIhTAIo/s1600/daddys+photos+158.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHyD6BWS_yARgNIh2QnUNcCKwuzzDB6ZWNytbS7U5uMyjtaiYpCVllOrBeaza4yfG-0_rMDaD7j-FehsSzlFT1HcRDzthNNjeO_Gpkm_ZePPZwqJH23k_txpo2rwmaYQr-MACTSIhTAIo/s320/daddys+photos+158.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">float coat applied and left for top or stucco coat</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtBe8o26Lwf6R-at9lmrAeFgOgF2fNlF1C-cjoYgePLIKq4MDX2TPTKqRMPIc8qp5fFR1GrQbKuBgtCNVCs5LyZFo8LaqIDxFI20Ma_K2gvmJh7wnukoiBzWHor_iXIVzNQtMcSYvLdl0/s1600/daddys+photos+161.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtBe8o26Lwf6R-at9lmrAeFgOgF2fNlF1C-cjoYgePLIKq4MDX2TPTKqRMPIc8qp5fFR1GrQbKuBgtCNVCs5LyZFo8LaqIDxFI20Ma_K2gvmJh7wnukoiBzWHor_iXIVzNQtMcSYvLdl0/s320/daddys+photos+161.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">scratch coat</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgf58Cunxl7u8jrCpXd_Tv1I-vFCYsZWCGjsmX8GT8jHDiCJnBleOC9OprhcwX9CejIIGhAgfBUa4tsiNSOKuNzdyMHfUk1R7OPD1FVj1TpZ9OHD6C1URfkYnKVjKYTqXdqhBBy7Zgjf4Q/s1600/daddys+photos+162.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgf58Cunxl7u8jrCpXd_Tv1I-vFCYsZWCGjsmX8GT8jHDiCJnBleOC9OprhcwX9CejIIGhAgfBUa4tsiNSOKuNzdyMHfUk1R7OPD1FVj1TpZ9OHD6C1URfkYnKVjKYTqXdqhBBy7Zgjf4Q/s320/daddys+photos+162.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">walls floated and timber lintels left exposed</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_4EgWFNv_n7A8WVkBqEFtOZC8Y_IozRF1uS9tXwi_NGrismUzSCiruV-NQ1-WJfxF7RhorPi5pjfrEVopGw6Qq2WC17dcaPH_6GzAeYQSUHaS_2jKdx75ffcZ_uvVYDB0535jSRWyXv8/s1600/daddys+photos+164.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_4EgWFNv_n7A8WVkBqEFtOZC8Y_IozRF1uS9tXwi_NGrismUzSCiruV-NQ1-WJfxF7RhorPi5pjfrEVopGw6Qq2WC17dcaPH_6GzAeYQSUHaS_2jKdx75ffcZ_uvVYDB0535jSRWyXv8/s320/daddys+photos+164.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">thats the end of that as the weather changes</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5l2YJRC5ILVX9-axEhox-Vg74iYhlg5dVvvEk8XyIJulem52lIqlifTivMuIk9NfPmY9kotAYC0Gp3tC3rgfj6-BR0EqgIKTAiADMirKMw-XZFZ1LaUhSCB2EMA_qvcgV9NpY7kdVlbc/s1600/daddys+photos+166.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5l2YJRC5ILVX9-axEhox-Vg74iYhlg5dVvvEk8XyIJulem52lIqlifTivMuIk9NfPmY9kotAYC0Gp3tC3rgfj6-BR0EqgIKTAiADMirKMw-XZFZ1LaUhSCB2EMA_qvcgV9NpY7kdVlbc/s320/daddys+photos+166.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">traditional vaulted ceiling over an open archway</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN_TsbZyF9jIXYHo8HNsB6MF9tkVDeLgy0N31l7WZzVRfBhj12i3kXwz71NZlUoq54Dh8cfzCM-DefPFlFHljHWPTcAv-HLRf_bVRF6fMvYAzJkhiYBjCjeEfMhY-YH2iahH-bBC7lT2M/s1600/daddys+photos+169.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN_TsbZyF9jIXYHo8HNsB6MF9tkVDeLgy0N31l7WZzVRfBhj12i3kXwz71NZlUoq54Dh8cfzCM-DefPFlFHljHWPTcAv-HLRf_bVRF6fMvYAzJkhiYBjCjeEfMhY-YH2iahH-bBC7lT2M/s320/daddys+photos+169.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">we will be back when the weather changes</td></tr>
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Lime plastering in Italy<br />
This is a 300 year old property in the Italian countryside (although in fairness nobody seems too certain, just that "it is very old ,who knows?") The ground floor has been used traditionally for keeping animals making wine and smoking meat.The existing plaster is a lime mortar and where possible it is being saved, altough it was in quite a bad state of repair.The lime was very possibly burnt and slaked locally, much of it had lumps of white improperly slaked lime.It had however lasted the test of time.There was a history of farmers in the uk burning lime and that was probably the case in rural Italy<br />
Over the next couple of weeks we will make a start on applying a lime mortar,We intend to follow the contours of the stone and rubble walls and in a few places to float the walls to a true finish where appropriate<br />
The existing mortar contained small regular sized twigs as we would use animal hair to bind the mortar.We will be using animal hair if we can find a decent supply<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">stone walls note the existing lime plaster at the top of the wall<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisDNEtmQj8qsz_0DhQ9OUb6Z4yOtU9LhFQKhEv59Gq8l9tWOHwvkxvziexy7Cx8APgOHItCCmHOOXorDpk7Wc5YvmmVhP9yTItZxk0ldNpgMPTmkhWK5EiuGyxTP937yqsxpHUNJrZsCQ/s1600/new+008.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisDNEtmQj8qsz_0DhQ9OUb6Z4yOtU9LhFQKhEv59Gq8l9tWOHwvkxvziexy7Cx8APgOHItCCmHOOXorDpk7Wc5YvmmVhP9yTItZxk0ldNpgMPTmkhWK5EiuGyxTP937yqsxpHUNJrZsCQ/s320/new+008.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">brick infills built with lime mortar and poorly<br />
covered with cement render <br />
thats coming off</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3R4HP83biDhxFBKmShIYB7oTWJ-zlZWoYMqWfea-RNQeljOYyhHQA1pVgy1QYUeYQ613F13CXeHnX9N4spjU2TNHHTpaPIOHL9xEo7eZBai8-ozy3pvdItJkTA7azlUfo6HMymtZFH0A/s1600/new+011.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3R4HP83biDhxFBKmShIYB7oTWJ-zlZWoYMqWfea-RNQeljOYyhHQA1pVgy1QYUeYQ613F13CXeHnX9N4spjU2TNHHTpaPIOHL9xEo7eZBai8-ozy3pvdItJkTA7azlUfo6HMymtZFH0A/s320/new+011.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">mixed backgroung with niche<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgv8xxXm_vYX-SV8vIUjzpvVQXHtsu51NvmwvUph6AUvhE-o2qOESgIX8e4sbxqn51e85cXCR4T92YrZuh4XTm78h6pThV5Y7fbbH_XJJN1E9As93lMqFEY4sUoZOZ03IDFqyl38FAuMjM/s1600/new+010.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgv8xxXm_vYX-SV8vIUjzpvVQXHtsu51NvmwvUph6AUvhE-o2qOESgIX8e4sbxqn51e85cXCR4T92YrZuh4XTm78h6pThV5Y7fbbH_XJJN1E9As93lMqFEY4sUoZOZ03IDFqyl38FAuMjM/s320/new+010.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">area to be plastered</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQF7W3oYoMo8WxTyyFCKlHxIvyzXuVv1jGkWpQmXwSuopuqC7fGOW_gJRJxFAteCyVWN0bNwQ96C1U0Iu811VkFQKo-bDLf6qGzYlGHPBbZ9Qjr67w4fgAI3W0snN_b-zAUu1l37KbGKo/s1600/new+012.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQF7W3oYoMo8WxTyyFCKlHxIvyzXuVv1jGkWpQmXwSuopuqC7fGOW_gJRJxFAteCyVWN0bNwQ96C1U0Iu811VkFQKo-bDLf6qGzYlGHPBbZ9Qjr67w4fgAI3W0snN_b-zAUu1l37KbGKo/s320/new+012.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">note the very unstable stonework on the right which must<br />
be repaired before plastering</td></tr>
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<br />phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-55856341000784049442012-11-30T01:54:00.000-08:002012-11-30T01:54:32.373-08:00Roman Cement<h2>
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<h2>
Roman Cement </h2>
<h3>
Before the widespread use of Portland cement ,exteriors were often rendered with Roman cement. Although a variety of products were used,they were essentially what we would today call hydraulic limes .It would probably be classified as an NHL 5 or "eminently hydraulic lime."This may be a little problematic since this was the 19th century, when many small companies made different products under the heading of cement The classifications were not so clear and the products not so controlled.</h3>
<h3>
I do recall when I was working as a young plasterer in the late 1970s we worked on facades in Maida Vale in Central London and none of the plasterers knew how to repair the mouldings .One older Irish plasterer, who was still working in his eighties managed to make the repairs (really easily as I remember, much to the delight of us youngsters as we teased the other more experienced men for weeks) Mack the older man. explained to me that the original work was done with Roman cement and he said he remembered it being delivered in small barrels He said you could always recognise it since it was brown /red, I wished I had listened .</h3>
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Roman cement was used with aggregate to run mouldings, render facades and for castings. The material is particularly useful for casting, since it sets quickly but it needs some preparation for rendering.There are modern versions available from companies in France and a lot of great work has been done in both production and application of Roman cement in Poland.</h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYV3vwttSHlfNgUFx6u7xwR96Qp7wa9U59b7L5XbEfAjZ22UCIjbpx_9wLv-DHPeawzDjohIpIdSJW4zg29HaWTfkYPPovtW-YoxffSf7xsZLPxeSszRxLvW5Zjv3N0f-ZDw1T_clmazc/s1600/6.5.12+051.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYV3vwttSHlfNgUFx6u7xwR96Qp7wa9U59b7L5XbEfAjZ22UCIjbpx_9wLv-DHPeawzDjohIpIdSJW4zg29HaWTfkYPPovtW-YoxffSf7xsZLPxeSszRxLvW5Zjv3N0f-ZDw1T_clmazc/s320/6.5.12+051.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Roman cement bracket</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9QbRt5dl7p46hYsG4ycW19KwqMnQB9MfpKGvnzAZgpz-avDZwehS22Z1Ed74lQW9DPKTKifUa1GIrFkeavmMn8EjtkFZ4yLBCkyTs0TQgWQdqffBLH4LQAj_HKUMFeafJZLDgkYwNs9o/s1600/6.5.12+027.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9QbRt5dl7p46hYsG4ycW19KwqMnQB9MfpKGvnzAZgpz-avDZwehS22Z1Ed74lQW9DPKTKifUa1GIrFkeavmMn8EjtkFZ4yLBCkyTs0TQgWQdqffBLH4LQAj_HKUMFeafJZLDgkYwNs9o/s320/6.5.12+027.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">mould for bracket</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxim5Ud6UjZ6CqwdTB-N_VxzJvTHLdvQAO8j2a1AvxztFFIq-5I78HXLX39XgJTTZkacoHLkJOZascsKxeXHGdDx2DD1qAUsDhttGRiWiy3vKzKi1mIDCzOoFW1opXdtwrmuqij4mJCRc/s1600/6.5.12+022.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxim5Ud6UjZ6CqwdTB-N_VxzJvTHLdvQAO8j2a1AvxztFFIq-5I78HXLX39XgJTTZkacoHLkJOZascsKxeXHGdDx2DD1qAUsDhttGRiWiy3vKzKi1mIDCzOoFW1opXdtwrmuqij4mJCRc/s320/6.5.12+022.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Case mould for bracket</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhif_xI08mKgaG6rbP46E_Pj3J58v0WyZk4hGl8ImE8nEkudukuyOnl8WSygn4fzVteXpQJDrK8Ne8aK9FGY8nOcy-kqdukFX_udUCYc4vxot1njOa71w__kg4TtKi5nWiEsd4RBvSZvbE/s1600/116.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhif_xI08mKgaG6rbP46E_Pj3J58v0WyZk4hGl8ImE8nEkudukuyOnl8WSygn4fzVteXpQJDrK8Ne8aK9FGY8nOcy-kqdukFX_udUCYc4vxot1njOa71w__kg4TtKi5nWiEsd4RBvSZvbE/s320/116.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Roman cement used for pilasters <br />Peckham South East London</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMDYRBkJ17iL4bbatJhdpSAwpL3yvVveq_qvFxaEOGyvmH9KgHCxbXJt9WFIccGXD-_RTn60MqRlmPg-gb-9Ofdp4yZILIP-m655msUsPbGAQ7rCMdfhd6h4G6BPDBkWikA2qDlwc2ejo/s1600/117.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMDYRBkJ17iL4bbatJhdpSAwpL3yvVveq_qvFxaEOGyvmH9KgHCxbXJt9WFIccGXD-_RTn60MqRlmPg-gb-9Ofdp4yZILIP-m655msUsPbGAQ7rCMdfhd6h4G6BPDBkWikA2qDlwc2ejo/s320/117.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Detail of Roman cement<br /> note the poor <br />state of the OPC repair </td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMNjApekETS18SZ2bw-arg1fr8tTDVoo0IztEx8uhglilanX79_jgrvgA91pPLC8YnR_T0h_2hSlacmFjVdXcs4w1PbLEOkwiiiN41vsfGzKS0VeMcx0R6oLfSA14dASIAo7eDgOzO2IA/s1600/118.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMNjApekETS18SZ2bw-arg1fr8tTDVoo0IztEx8uhglilanX79_jgrvgA91pPLC8YnR_T0h_2hSlacmFjVdXcs4w1PbLEOkwiiiN41vsfGzKS0VeMcx0R6oLfSA14dASIAo7eDgOzO2IA/s320/118.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Facade finished with Roman cement<br />Peckham South East London</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Ashlar jointing or blocking out</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Detail of Rustication </td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Detail of ashlar jointing<br /></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Textured hydraulic lime </td></tr>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-77132625596885566642012-11-24T08:52:00.001-08:002012-11-24T08:52:55.466-08:00External Cement Render <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<h2>
External Cement Render 8-16 Nov 2012</h2>
<h3>
This is a house in suburban South East london.The existing work was a hard sand and cement render finished in a rough "Cottage look "which had cracked and had poor repairs so needed renovating.</h3>
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I would liked to have removed the existing render and replaced it with a lime render.It has often occoured to me that many of the so called cottage finished renders found in the suburbs were infact originally a wet dash or (harling if you are from the north.) and you can get a nice look with this lime based finish definately worth exploring if you get the chance</h3>
<h3>
The problem with this work was that we thought that if we started knocking the existing render about too much it was so hard it would cause major structural damage to the outer skin of brickwork .So it was decided that we would try to cover the poor render and secure the house as well as provide a decent finish surface to paint on</h3>
<h3>
Firstly we made a sand /cement mix with an adhesive to which we added a crack resistant fibre into that we laid reinforcing mesh.When that was dry, we applied a floating /plain faced render finish.</h3>
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After we had finished this I applied a white finish coat to the apex at the front of the house. I made up the mix to be applied over a floated background to give a good through coloured finish to external render, not only to save painting but also to make it easier to get that smooth clean finish that is quite difficult to achive when you are under pressure when "rubbing up"</h3>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Existing render</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Covering existing render</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Reinforcing mesh</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Scratch coat applied</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Plain faced render finish applied to front of<br /> building</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Apex floated ready for white top coat</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Top coat applied and finished</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Apex finished with white top coat render</td></tr>
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phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com5tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5639256201150150657.post-31061364274658641282012-11-17T05:57:00.001-08:002012-11-17T05:57:41.343-08:00Insulating with lime plaster<br />
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<h2>
Insulating external walls using fibreboard ,hemp plaster and lime finish plaster.A complete insulation system</h2>
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The rest of the room had existing lime plaster which was in poor decorative condition. Rather than remove the basically sound lime plaster we patched some areas with lime mortar, applied a breathable priming plaster that I have developed and then skimmed the whole area using lime finished plaster.This saves the existing lime plasterwork leaving a beautiful, breathable finish and not costing a fortune</h3>
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Private house Central London</div>
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Phil Bailey</div>
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07787157865</div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;">Firstly we floated the fibreboard using lime plaster containing hemp for insulation </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Wall floated ready for lime finish</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"> finish coat applied and trowelled to a smooth finish </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Finished work</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">wall finished ready for painting</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Fibreboard with hemp lime floating coat</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Insulation fibreboard</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Fibreboard</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Floating coat</td></tr>
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Before and after patching and skimming existing lime</div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz8py1ectqihyphenhyphendZ6q9cy8By-21PpYPrSSDj-TVKTK2yuuabZDnTDA5ZKGRxGcV9m8TAOF1_UxM52TzcDI9LW2tUQcpKE2S8P5am_685n0j4Vfn91B1IODFVqhQrmDxH5t1RjxHoHTInkU/s1600/newer+photos+of+learners+003.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz8py1ectqihyphenhyphendZ6q9cy8By-21PpYPrSSDj-TVKTK2yuuabZDnTDA5ZKGRxGcV9m8TAOF1_UxM52TzcDI9LW2tUQcpKE2S8P5am_685n0j4Vfn91B1IODFVqhQrmDxH5t1RjxHoHTInkU/s320/newer+photos+of+learners+003.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">patching lime plaster</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqs6ho5XuuTZNfnQO3xtCBqkdYgoA2U9eM0wMHPGJdTe1m-8wSPoEcoWh6N9ckHxxoVQBWXN0UNIUbTEN7ORnhQRuCnhE7FHZQn14M1aYEtvZl0HAeuDiXQush8EKR-qZAMdgwTlMd3kI/s1600/newer+photos+of+learners+008.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqs6ho5XuuTZNfnQO3xtCBqkdYgoA2U9eM0wMHPGJdTe1m-8wSPoEcoWh6N9ckHxxoVQBWXN0UNIUbTEN7ORnhQRuCnhE7FHZQn14M1aYEtvZl0HAeuDiXQush8EKR-qZAMdgwTlMd3kI/s320/newer+photos+of+learners+008.JPG" width="240" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">skimming with lime plaster</td></tr>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy0t4kjKSzQVDgC-Gc604kEDHcafMdC_YgmMftxARJkHvzO1ceKN1Sugnd3JIdqG3U_-FOiAaqZPZTJbAleSzUfBmpedx9miY1DhqQEhoS838my4C75olj4XA7LXekE_kWpmcdD2HvPNg/s1600/017.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a>phil baileyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12691805013106732098noreply@blogger.com0